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Government-Assisted Refugees (GAR) Program | Canada

Information on the Government-Assisted Refugees (GAR) program and resettlement services in Canada for eligible refugees.

Processing time: 12-36 months
Verified on: January 27, 2026

Who is this program for

Refugees who have been identified by UNHCR or another referral organization outside Canada and have been referred to Canada for resettlement. These individuals cannot return to their home country due to well-founded fears of persecution.

Main criteria

1
Be referred by UNHCR or a recognized referral organization
2
Be outside Canada
3
Meet the definition of Convention refugee or person in need of protection
4
Have no other durable solution (return or local integration)
5
Pass medical, security, and criminal checks

Process steps

1. Identification by UNHCR

UNHCR identifies refugees in need of resettlement and refers them to Canada among other resettlement countries.

2. Application review by IRCC

IRCC reviews the refugee's file to determine if they meet program criteria.

3. Interview and verifications

The refugee undergoes an interview with an immigration officer and security, criminal, and medical checks.

4. Decision and travel preparation

If approved, the refugee receives an immigration visa and prepares travel to Canada with help from the International Organization for Migration (IOM).

5. Arrival in Canada and settlement support

Upon arrival, the refugee is welcomed by a settlement agency and receives financial support and services for 12 months.

Typical documents

UNHCR referral form
Available identity documents
Immigration medical examination
Personal statement on circumstances

This list is not exhaustive. Required documents may vary depending on your situation.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • ⚠️Undeclared medical issues delaying the process
  • ⚠️Missing or contradictory identity documents
  • ⚠️Change of address without updating file

Processing time

12-36 months

Estimated time. May vary based on application volume.

Check current processing times

Interested in this program?

Book an appointment for a personalized consultation and check your eligibility.

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