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Sponsor Other Relatives (Lonely Canadian) | Immigration

Can you sponsor a brother, sister, or other relative? Explanation of the 'Lonely Canadian' rule and specific family sponsorship exceptions.

Processing time: 24-36 months
Verified on: January 27, 2026

Who is this program for

This program targets Canadian citizens and permanent residents who: (1) wish to sponsor an orphaned family member under 18; or (2) have absolutely no other family member eligible for sponsorship (living) in Canada or anywhere in the world. The sponsor must be able to prove this unique situation.

Main criteria

1
Sponsor must be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident 18 years or older
2
For an orphan: under 18, unmarried, both parents deceased
3
For other relative: have NO other family member eligible for sponsorship
4
Sponsor must commit to providing support (10 to 20 years depending on age)
5
Sponsored relative must meet medical and security requirements

Process steps

1. Verify program eligibility

Confirm your situation matches one of the eligible categories (orphan or complete absence of family).

2. Gather proof of situation

Prepare parents' death certificates (for orphan) or a detailed statement explaining complete absence of family.

3. Submit application

Submit the sponsorship application and relative's PR application with all supporting documents.

4. Processing and verifications

IRCC verifies eligibility, conducts security checks, and processes the medical exam.

5. Final decision

If approved, the relative receives their CoPR and can immigrate to Canada.

Typical documents

Sponsorship and PR application forms
Orphan's parents' death certificates
Detailed statement on absence of family (if applicable)
Proof of family relationship
Passports and identity documents
Police certificates
Medical examination
IRCC-compliant photos

This list is not exhaustive. Required documents may vary depending on your situation.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • ⚠️Not sufficiently proving complete absence of family
  • ⚠️Incomplete or untranslated death documents
  • ⚠️Orphan turning 18 before submission
  • ⚠️Not declaring existing family members

Processing time

24-36 months

Estimated time. May vary based on application volume.

Check current processing times

Interested in this program?

Book an appointment for a personalized consultation and check your eligibility.

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